269 lines
11 KiB
Python

# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Union
import torch
from vllm import _custom_ops as ops
from vllm.platforms import current_platform
# Input scaling factors are no longer optional in _scaled_mm starting
# from pytorch 2.5. Allocating a dummy tensor to pass as input_scale
TORCH_DEVICE_IDENTITY = torch.ones(1, dtype=torch.float32)
# The condition to determine if it is on a platform that supports
# torch._scaled_mm rowwise feature.
# The condition is determined once as the operations
# are time consuming.
USE_ROWWISE_TORCH_SCALED_MM = (current_platform.is_rocm()
and current_platform.has_device_capability(94))
def sparse_cutlass_supported() -> bool:
if not current_platform.is_cuda():
return False
capability_tuple = current_platform.get_device_capability()
capability = -1 if capability_tuple is None else capability_tuple.to_int()
return ops.cutlass_sparse_scaled_mm_supported(capability)
def cutlass_fp8_supported() -> bool:
if not current_platform.is_cuda():
return False
capability_tuple = current_platform.get_device_capability()
capability = -1 if capability_tuple is None else capability_tuple.to_int()
return ops.cutlass_scaled_mm_supports_fp8(capability)
def cutlass_block_fp8_supported() -> bool:
if not current_platform.is_cuda():
return False
capability_tuple = current_platform.get_device_capability()
capability = -1 if capability_tuple is None else capability_tuple.to_int()
return ops.cutlass_scaled_mm_supports_block_fp8(capability)
CUTLASS_FP8_SUPPORTED = cutlass_fp8_supported()
CUTLASS_BLOCK_FP8_SUPPORTED = cutlass_block_fp8_supported()
def per_tensor_dequantize(
tensor: torch.Tensor, inv_scale: Union[float,
torch.Tensor]) -> torch.Tensor:
fake_qweight = tensor.to(torch.float16)
dq_weight = fake_qweight * inv_scale
return dq_weight
def all_close_1d(x: torch.Tensor) -> bool:
assert len(x.shape) == 1
return all(torch.allclose(x[0], x[i]) for i in range(x.shape[0]))
def convert_to_channelwise(
weight_scale: torch.Tensor,
logical_widths: List[int]) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
# Create channelwise buffer
weight_scale_channel = torch.empty((sum(logical_widths), 1),
dtype=torch.float32,
device=weight_scale.device)
# Expand each scale to match the size of each logical matrix.
start = 0
for idx, logical_width in enumerate(logical_widths):
end = start + logical_width
weight_scale_channel[start:end, :] = weight_scale[idx]
start = end
return weight_scale_channel
def requantize_with_max_scale(
weight: torch.Tensor, weight_scale: torch.Tensor,
logical_widths: List[int]) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
# Max scale to be used for requanitzation.
max_w_scale = weight_scale.max()
# QKV / MLP is fused in the on disk checkpoint if any of the
# weight scales are still set to the default since we initialize
# N weight scales for N shards but we only load 1 weight scale
# from disk in this case. Skip requantization in this case (since)
# we already are quantized with the single scale.
# * Sample Model: nm-testing/Phi-3-mini-128k-instruct-FP8
unfused_module_in_checkpoint = (weight_scale[-1]
> torch.finfo(torch.float8_e4m3fn).min)
# If unfused checkpoint, need requanize with the single scale.
if unfused_module_in_checkpoint:
start = 0
for idx, logical_width in enumerate(logical_widths):
end = start + logical_width
weight_dq = per_tensor_dequantize(weight[start:end, :],
weight_scale[idx])
weight[start:end, :], _ = ops.scaled_fp8_quant(
weight_dq, max_w_scale)
start = end
return max_w_scale, weight
def apply_fp8_linear(
input: torch.Tensor,
weight: torch.Tensor,
weight_scale: torch.Tensor,
input_scale: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
input_scale_ub: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
bias: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
cutlass_fp8_supported: bool = CUTLASS_FP8_SUPPORTED,
use_per_token_if_dynamic: bool = False,
) -> torch.Tensor:
# ops.scaled_fp8_quant supports both dynamic and static quant.
# If dynamic, layer.input_scale is None and x_scale computed from x.
# If static, layer.input_scale is scalar and x_scale is input_scale.
# View input as 2D matrix for fp8 methods
input_2d = input.view(-1, input.shape[-1])
output_shape = [*input.shape[:-1], weight.shape[1]]
# cutlass_scaled_mm supports per tensor/channel W and per tensor/token A
if cutlass_fp8_supported:
qinput, x_scale = ops.scaled_fp8_quant(
input_2d,
input_scale,
scale_ub=input_scale_ub,
use_per_token_if_dynamic=use_per_token_if_dynamic)
# Fused GEMM_DQ
output = ops.cutlass_scaled_mm(qinput,
weight,
out_dtype=input.dtype,
scale_a=x_scale,
scale_b=weight_scale,
bias=bias)
return output.view(*output_shape)
# torch.scaled_mm supports per tensor weights + activations only
# so fallback to naive if per channel or per token
else:
# Note: we pad the input because torch._scaled_mm is more performant
# for matrices with batch dimension > 16.
# This could change in the future.
qinput, x_scale = ops.scaled_fp8_quant(
input_2d,
input_scale,
num_token_padding=17,
use_per_token_if_dynamic=use_per_token_if_dynamic)
per_tensor_weights = (weight_scale.numel() == 1)
per_tensor_activations = (x_scale.numel() == 1)
if per_tensor_weights and per_tensor_activations:
# Fused GEMM_DQ
output = torch._scaled_mm(qinput,
weight,
out_dtype=input.dtype,
scale_a=x_scale,
scale_b=weight_scale,
bias=bias)
# A fix for discrepancy in scaled_mm which returns tuple
# for torch < 2.5 and a single value in torch >= 2.5
if type(output) is tuple and len(output) == 2:
output = output[0]
return torch.narrow(output, 0, 0,
input_2d.shape[0]).view(*output_shape)
elif (use_per_token_if_dynamic and not per_tensor_weights
and not per_tensor_activations and USE_ROWWISE_TORCH_SCALED_MM):
# For now validated on ROCm platform
# fp8 rowwise scaling in torch._scaled_mm is introduced in
# https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/144432 using
# hipBLASLt and ROCm 6.3, which only exists in torch 2.7 and above.
# For CUDA platform please validate if the
# torch._scaled_mm support rowwise scaled GEMM
# Fused GEMM_DQ Rowwise GEMM
output = torch._scaled_mm(qinput,
weight,
out_dtype=input.dtype,
scale_a=x_scale,
scale_b=weight_scale.t(),
bias=bias)
output = torch.narrow(output, 0, 0, input_2d.shape[0])
output = output.view(*output_shape)
return output
else:
# Fallback for channelwise case, where we use unfused DQ
# due to limitations with scaled_mm
# Symmetric quantized GEMM by definition computes the following:
# C = (s_x * X) (s_w * W) + bias
# This is equivalent to dequantizing the weights and activations
# before applying a GEMM.
#
# In order to compute quantized operands, a quantized kernel
# will rewrite the above like so:
# C = s_w * s_x * (X * W) + bias
#
# For the scaled_mm fallback case, we break this down, since it
# does not support s_w being a vector.
# Making sure the dummy tensor is on the same device as the weight
global TORCH_DEVICE_IDENTITY
if TORCH_DEVICE_IDENTITY.device != weight.device:
TORCH_DEVICE_IDENTITY = TORCH_DEVICE_IDENTITY.to(weight.device)
# GEMM
# This computes C = (X * W).
# Output in fp32 to allow subsequent ops to happen in-place
output = torch._scaled_mm(qinput,
weight,
scale_a=TORCH_DEVICE_IDENTITY,
scale_b=TORCH_DEVICE_IDENTITY,
out_dtype=torch.float32)
# A fix for discrepancy in scaled_mm which returns tuple
# for torch < 2.5 and a single value in torch >= 2.5
if type(output) is tuple and len(output) == 2:
output = output[0]
# Unpad (undo num_token_padding)
output = torch.narrow(output, 0, 0, input_2d.shape[0])
x_scale = torch.narrow(x_scale, 0, 0, input_2d.shape[0])
# DQ
# C = sw * sx * (X * W) + bias
output = output * x_scale * weight_scale.t()
if bias is not None:
output = output + bias
return output.to(dtype=input.dtype).view(*output_shape)
def normalize_e4m3fn_to_e4m3fnuz(
weight: torch.Tensor,
weight_scale: torch.Tensor,
input_scale: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor]]:
assert weight.dtype == torch.float8_e4m3fn
# The bits pattern 10000000(-128) represents zero in e4m3fn
# but NaN in e4m3fnuz. So here we set it to 0.
# https://onnx.ai/onnx/technical/float8.html
weight_as_int8 = weight.view(torch.int8)
ROCM_FP8_NAN_AS_INT = -128
weight_as_int8[weight_as_int8 == ROCM_FP8_NAN_AS_INT] = 0
weight = weight_as_int8.view(torch.float8_e4m3fnuz)
# For the same bits representation, e4m3fnuz value is half of
# the e4m3fn value, so we should double the scaling factor to
# get the same dequantized value.
# https://onnx.ai/onnx/technical/float8.html
weight_scale = weight_scale * 2.0
if input_scale is not None:
input_scale = input_scale * 2.0
return weight, weight_scale, input_scale